Tooth Erosion Symptoms and Causes

Tooth erosion is a serious condition in which the tooth enamel slowly wears down as a result of high acidic content in the mouth. Enamel is the thin outer covering of the tooth; it protects the teeth, and is the hardest tissue in the body. When tooth erosion is not detected until it has advanced, the effects can be devastating. Unfortunately, once damage has occurred, it cannot be reversed. For this reason it is important to treat erosion in its early stage.

Symptoms of Tooth Erosion

The damage resulting from tooth erosion can change the texture, feel, shape, and look of the teeth. Our Memphis cosmetic dentist can determine whether you are suffering from tooth erosion. Symptoms of tooth erosion include:

• Sensitive teeth – Painful twinges occur when exposed to hot and cold beverages/food
• Severe sensitivity – With advanced tooth erosion, the pain caused by sensitivity can be severe
• Yellow teeth – Thinning enamel exposes dentin (the tissue under the tooth enamel), giving the teeth a slightly yellow or dark yellow appearance because of its dark color
• Rounded teeth – A rounded or sandblasted appearance of the surface of the teeth
• Transparency – Teeth may appear transparent at the edges
• Cupping (dented teeth) – Small dents appear on the surface of the teeth
• Cracked or chipped teeth – Small cracks or chips appear in the teeth

Causes of Tooth Erosion

There are multiple causes of tooth erosion. Acid found in many foods, including those that make up a healthy diet, can cause harmful erosion. The excessive consumption of carbonated beverages, energy drinks, fruit juices, and beer also contribute to tooth erosion. Other causes of tooth erosion include:

• Certain medications when taken in powder form or chewed (such as aspirin)
• Acid reflux, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and heartburn
• Bulimia
• Dry mouth
• Binge drinking
• Chlorine in swimming pools

Preventing Tooth Erosion

Tooth erosion can affect children, teenagers, and adults. Some easy ways to prevent tooth erosion include:

• Minimizing the consumption of highly acidic foods and beverages
• Rinsing your mouth with water after consuming highly acidic foods and beverages
• Using a straw when drinking highly acidic beverages
• Eating foods low in sugar and starch
• Chewing sugar free gum and drinking plenty of water
• Not brushing too soon after consuming highly acidic foods or beverages
• Seeking medical help for medical issues that contribute to tooth erosion

Treatments for Tooth Erosion

Exposure to acids can be very destructive to the structures of the teeth. When tooth erosion advances, it can rob you of your beautiful smile. Dents, cracking, yellowing, and transparency can give your teeth an unattractive appearance. Sometimes tooth erosion can be so severe that teeth need to be removed. In these cases, our patients may benefit from undergoing the placement of dental implants in Memphis at Germantown Dental Group. Our dental team will provide a treatment plan that is tailored to your dental needs. Working together, we can stop the effects of erosion from worsening.

Contact Germantown Dental Group Today

At our Memphis dental practice, we believe in providing our patients with a comforting atmosphere and personalized care. To learn more about how you can achieve your ideal smile, please contact Germantown Dental Group today.